Marked by rapid changes in mood and unstable relationships.Socially inhibited with feelings of inadequacy and sensitivity to criticism.Called sociopaths or psychopaths, these people show a lack of regard for the standards of local culture and do not get along with other people or abide by commonly accepted societal rules and regulations.There are ten personality disorders listed in the DSM-IV: These are self-centeredness, the presence of a victim mentality, a lack of empathy, the presence of manipulative or exploitative behavior, depression, a vulnerability or susceptibility to other mental disorders, a distorted or superficial understanding of self and others’ perceptions, a need to force the world to conform to the needs of the sufferer, and no delusions/hallucinations or thought disorders (except for periods in Borderline Personality Disorder). Sam Vaknin has stated that there are commonalities between those who suffer from personality disorders. However, because the symptoms arise during times of high stress, treatment centers on coping mechanisms.įurthermore, Dr. ![]() Personality disorders can be caused by a variety of different factors, including – but not limited to – upbringing, personality and social development, and genetic and biological factors. This is why people who suffer from personality disorders have bad relationships with other people in society. The combination of these creates the personality disorder, which leads to the exhibition of external behaviors that differ from societal norms.
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